解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the effect of routine use of prophylactic oral acyclovir after penetrating keratoplasty (PK) for herpes simplex virus (HSV) keratitis on recurrence, rejection, and graft failure rates. METHODS:Records from 70 consecutive patients who underwent PK for HSV keratitis at the W.K. Kellogg Eye Center be...
journal_title:Cornea
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/ICO.0b013e3180e79b77
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To study the corneal biocompatibility of bevacizumab on various cultured human corneal cells. METHODS:Cell cultures of corneal keratinocytes (CKs), corneal fibroblasts (CFs), and corneal endothelial cells (CECs) were harvested from human donor eyes and exposed to various concentrations of bevacizumab (0.25-5.0...
journal_title:Cornea
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/ICO.0b013e3180de1d0a
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe an invasive spindle cell carcinoma of the conjunctiva managed by full-thickness eye wall resection. METHODS:A 51-year-old man developed a conjunctival mass that was excised and proved to be a spindle cell carcinoma. A tumor recurrence 20 months later was evaluated by ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM) ...
journal_title:Cornea
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/ICO.0b013e3180cfe80e
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To examine the cornea of patients with Marfan syndrome in comparison with a control group by using the in vivo confocal microscope. METHODS:Twenty-four eyes of 12 patients with Marfan syndrome had their corneas examined using the in vivo confocal microscope Heidelberg Retina Tomograph (HRT) II/Rostock Cornea M...
journal_title:Cornea
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/ICO.0b013e31806c7729
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To study the expression of toll-like receptors (TLRs) in healthy corneas and corneas with active or nonactive herpetic stromal keratitis (HSK). METHODS:Eight corneas with HSK (including 5 active and 3 nonactive cases) and 8 healthy corneas were evaluated for TLR1-10 mRNA by reverse transcription-polymerase cha...
journal_title:Cornea
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/ICO.0b013e318093de1f
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report a case of interface infection by Candida albicans after deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty (DALK). METHODS:A 30-year-old man with keratoconus underwent DALK. Four weeks after surgery, the patient developed multiple infiltrates in the graft-host interface with absence of intraocular infection. Donor ...
journal_title:Cornea
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/ICO.0b013e318074e475
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To retrospectively evaluate the coexistence of congenital glaucoma with congenital hereditary endothelial dystrophy. METHODS:Ten infants presented to our hospital with diffuse corneal edema and bilaterally elevated intraocular pressure (IOP). These patients were diagnosed with congenital glaucoma. All patients...
journal_title:Cornea
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/ICO.0b013e31804e4579
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report a recent significant increase of the number of patients diagnosed with Acanthamoeba keratitis (AK) at Wills Eye Hospital between 2004 and 2005. To determine the risk factors, clinical characteristics, treatments, and outcomes of patients with AK. METHODS:Retrospective consecutive case series of 20 ey...
journal_title:Cornea
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/ICO.0b013e31805b7e63
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this report was to describe an uncommon wavelike epitheliopathy after phacoemulsification in a 59-year-old man with well-controlled diabetes mellitus. METHODS:Retrospective case report. RESULTS:A 59-year-old man with a history of well-controlled diabetes mellitus presented to us with irritation...
journal_title:Cornea
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/ICO.0b013e31804f59f3
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the frequency of positive rim cultures after penetrating keratoplasty using corneas preserved by hypothermic and organ culture storage. To evaluate the influence of standard procurement techniques on the frequency of microbial donor rim contamination. METHODS:Six hundred four donor corneas stored at...
journal_title:Cornea
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/ICO.0b013e3180415d7e
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the rate of epithelial healing of corneal erosion in an animal model with 2 commercial formulations of fourth-generation fluoroquinolones: 0.3% gatifloxacin and 0.5% moxifloxacin. METHODS:Corneal erosions, 6 mm in diameter, were created in 28 rabbit eyes. The rabbits were randomized to receive topic...
journal_title:Cornea
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/ICO.0b013e318041f08e
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report a case of recurrent herpes simplex virus (HSV) epithelial keratitis after intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide injection for the treatment of diabetic macular edema. METHODS:Case report. RESULTS:We describe a case of a 59-year-old woman with a history of ocular HSV disease and severe proliferative d...
journal_title:Cornea
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/ICO.0b013e318041f0c0
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the efficacy of supratarsal triamcinolone injection in the treatment of superior limbic keratoconjunctivitis (SLK). METHODS:Forty eyes of 20 patients were diagnosed with SLK. All eyes with long-standing severe ocular irritation unresponsive to topical steroid and artificial tears were treated with ...
journal_title:Cornea
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/ICO.0b013e318030d230
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To document the relationship of iris cavernous hemangiomas with multiorgan hemangiomas in a child. METHODS:A 7-year-old girl with kidney hemangiomas, brain hemangiomas, and skin hemangiomas developed blurred vision and darkening of the right iris. She had undergone 6 previous brain surgeries and multiple revis...
journal_title:Cornea
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/ICO.0b013e3180303b46
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To verify the possibility of using a commercially available ophthalmologic white light confocal microscope for imaging optical sections of donated corneas preserved at 4 degrees C, especially for endothelial evaluation. METHODS:Sixteen corneas donated to the Warsaw Eye Bank but excluded from use in surgery for...
journal_title:Cornea
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/ICO.0b013e318033b2d0
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Young children are prone to develop amblyopia after penetrating injury. We sought to evaluate the management of penetrating corneal injury without intraocular foreign body (IOFB) in children journal_title:Cornea pub_type: 杂志文章 doi:10.1097/ICO.0b013e3180301534 更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe 3-dimensional optical coherence tomography (OCT) findings in a case of granular corneal dystrophy. METHODS:A 1310-nm high-speed swept-source OCT prototype was used to image the 3-dimensional structures of the cornea of a patient with granular corneal dystrophy. RESULTS:Three-dimensional OCT clearl...
journal_title:Cornea
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/ICO.0b013e31802e1e50
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report clinical outcome of treating ocular demodecosis by lid scrub with tea tree oil (TTO). METHODS:Retrospective review of clinical results in 11 patients with ocular Demodex who received weekly lid scrub with 50% TTO combined with daily lid hygiene with tea tree shampoo. RESULTS:These 11 patients also h...
journal_title:Cornea
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.ico.0000244870.62384.79
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare optical low-coherence reflectometry (OLCR) and ultrasound pachymetry in measuring corneal graft thickness in patients after keratoplasty. METHODS:We retrospectively measured the central graft thickness in 41 eyes of 41 patients with the OLCR pachymeter (Haag Streit, Koeniz, Switzerland) and the SP-2...
journal_title:Cornea
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.ico.0000248387.62637.12
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report the use of anterior stromal micropuncture and amniotic membrane transplantation in the management of painful bullous keratopathy in patients with poor visual potential. METHODS:Interventional case series. A retrospective review was performed to identify all patients who were treated by one of us (A.J...
journal_title:Cornea
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.ico.0000244876.92879.c1
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine whether a combination of early amniotic membrane transplantation (AMT) and early topical corticosteroid treatment could be a safe adjuvant therapy during antibacterial treatment in severe bacterial keratitis (BK) for relieving pain, avoiding iatrogenic epithelial toxicity, and allowing earlier use ...
journal_title:Cornea
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/ICO.0b013e31802b28df
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe the clinical and in vivo confocal microscopic findings of the cornea in 2 male siblings with Maroteaux-Lamy syndrome. METHODS:Two male siblings 27 and 22 years of age who had been diagnosed with Maroteaux-Lamy syndrome underwent ophthalmologic assessment. In vivo confocal microscopy of their cornea...
journal_title:Cornea
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/ICO.0b013e31802be383
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Comparison of corneal pachymetry assessment with ultrasound and Orbscan II using acoustic factor and subtraction methods. METHODS:Ultrasound and Orbscan pachymetry for all patients with LASIK performed between July 2002 and May 2003 were retrospectively analyzed. Comparison between the 2 preoperative measureme...
journal_title:Cornea
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.ico.0000240089.26467.dc
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To analyze factors implicating the association of ReNu with MoistureLoc (ReNu ML) multipurpose contact lens solution (MPS) with the increased incidence of Fusarium keratitis. METHODS:Used contact lens cases with and without contact lenses and MPS containers were collected from patients with confirmed or possib...
journal_title:Cornea
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/ICO.0b013e31802dd3a4
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report a case of infectious crystalline keratopathy caused by Gemella haemolysans. METHODS:Observational case report. A 65-year-old woman underwent penetrating keratoplasty for contact lens-related Acanthamoeba keratitis and developed a nonhealing epithelial defect. Despite continued prophylaxis with topica...
journal_title:Cornea
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.ico.0000240090.44195.a3
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This review discusses cellular senescence, the state in which normal cells do not respond to growth stimuli, and shows characteristic alterations in their cytologic and biochemical properties and their gene expression profiles. METHODS AND RESULTS:Cellular senescence is elicited by various stresses. It was rec...
journal_title:Cornea
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/01.ico.0000247206.47897.92
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Light reflex from the cornea and tear film as contributors to beautiful eyes ("eye sparkling") are reviewed. METHODS:A systematic literature review was conducted using "Purkinje-Sanson image," "corneal light reflex," "corneal topography," "corneal wavefront aberration," and "tear interference image" as search ...
journal_title:Cornea
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/01.ico.0000247219.18295.5e
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the endothelial cell loss after cataract extraction using a fluid-based system and compare it with conventional ultrasound. METHODS:A total of 46 eyes of 23 patients with up to 3+ bilateral cataract were included. The first eye was randomized to either fluid-based system or conventional ultrasound, a...
journal_title:Cornea
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/01.ico.0000226366.64796.20
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the feasibility and cut quality of corneal trephination in human donor corneal tissue with the femtosecond laser. METHODS:Twelve human corneoscleral discs were inserted in an artificial anterior chamber. After corneal thickness measurement and tonometry, the cornea was mounted on a femtosecond lase...
journal_title:Cornea
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.ico.0000228784.46463.e9
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe a case of conjunctival malignant melanoma associated with pseudomelanomatous alteration of the apposing tarsal conjunctiva. METHODS:A 93-year-old woman presented with an elevated, pigmented mass on her superior bulbar conjunctiva. The tumor was associated with increased pigmentation of the apposing...
journal_title:Cornea
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.ico.0000226358.26678.98
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report the histopathologic findings in the host tissue of 2 human keratoconic corneas undergoing maximum-depth anterior lamellar keratoplasty (MDALK) using the manual dissection technique described by Melles. METHODS:Corneal buttons were examined from 2 patients with keratoconus who underwent MDALK using th...
journal_title:Cornea
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.ico.0000179930.97651.8f
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report the clinical results of posterior lamellar keratoplasty (PLK) using predissected organ-cultured donor corneal tissue implanted after stripping of the Descemet membrane. METHODS:Twenty-two eyes of 22 patients in whom a PLK procedure was performed for pseudophakic bullous keratopathy and/or Fuchs endot...
journal_title:Cornea
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.ico.0000239002.92989.1a
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report spontaneous corneal perforation as a presenting sign of unilateral Terrien marginal degeneration in a young adult. METHODS:A 19-year-old woman presented with sudden loss of vision in her left eye of 1-day duration. Examination revealed superior corneal thinning with superficial vascularization and se...
journal_title:Cornea
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.ico.0000226367.41925.ab
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Diabetes is accompanied by an increased autofluorescence of the cornea, probably because of accumulation of advanced glycation end products (AGEs). The pathogenic mechanism is still unknown. This study aimed to quantify differences in corneal cell densities between diabetic patients and healthy controls. METHO...
journal_title:Cornea
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.ico.0000224635.49439.d1
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine how ocular surface epithelium adjusts to an increase in cell replication after treatment with the opioid antagonist naltrexone (NTX). METHODS:Adult male rats were given twice daily injections of 30 mg/kg NTX or vehicle for 7 days. Outcomes of NTX administration included DNA synthesis (monitored wi...
journal_title:Cornea
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.ico.0000224646.66472.aa
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report a case of ocular manifestations after a primary varicella infection. METHODS:Review of the literature and a case report of a 10-year-old male patient with history of blurry vision and an enlarged pupil 2 months after a varicella infection. Examination revealed uveitis, interstitial keratitis, and int...
journal_title:Cornea
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.ico.0000224651.19837.6c
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the safety, validity, and comfort of 0.35% fluorexon disodium and 0.4% benoxinate (Flura-Safe) compared with the gold standard of 0.25% sodium fluorescein and 0.4% benoxinate for Goldmann applanation tonometry (GAT). METHODS:This was a double-masked, randomized, crossover clinical trial. Subjects r...
journal_title:Cornea
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/01.ico.0000214233.74603.ce
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report clinical, in vivo confocal microscopy and ex vivo histopathologic findings of Salzmann nodular degeneration (SND). METHODS:A 48-year-old woman with symptoms of ocular irritation and decreased visual acuity caused by SND in both eyes was treated by corneal scraping and phototherapeutic keratectomy (PT...
journal_title:Cornea
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.ico.0000214215.75496.a5
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe the incidence and prevalence of glaucoma in a patient population with severe ocular surface disease (OSD). METHODS:A retrospective case series was compiled from all charts of patients in the Cincinnati Eye Institute/University of Cincinnati and University of Minnesota population with a diagnosis of...
journal_title:Cornea
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1097/01.ico.0000220776.93852.d9
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To develop a rat model of chronic Acanthamoeba polyphaga keratitis suitable for pharmacologic assessment of therapeutic agents. METHODS:An A. polyphaga isolate (ATCC #50495) was grown in peptone-yeast extract-glucose medium. Five-weeks-old, Sprague-Dawley male rats were injected with 10(3) or 10(4) trophozoite...
journal_title:Cornea
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.ico.0000214213.37447.11
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00